Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pt Unilever Indonesia Tbk Berdasarkan Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, dan Return on Equity Periode 2023–2025

Ghina Attikah; Rinda Syaharani; Rifki Gismanyan; Eko Edy Susanto

doi:10.55606/jumia.v4i3.4397

Authors

Ghina Attikah Universitas Mulia
Rinda Syaharani Universitas Mulia
Rifki Gismanyan Universitas Mulia
Eko Edy Susanto Universitas Mulia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jumia.v4i3.4397

Keywords:

Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Financial Performance, Return on Assets, Return on Equity

Abstract

This study examines the financial performance of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk during the 2023–2025 period by evaluating key financial indicators, namely the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE). The study aims to assess the company's financial condition and analyze the impact of its business transformation strategy on financial performance. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from the company's published annual financial reports. Data analysis focused on comparing financial ratio trends over the three-year period to evaluate liquidity, solvency, and profitability performance. The findings indicate that the company's financial performance experienced fluctuations during the business transformation process. Liquidity and solvency gradually improved toward the end of the observation period, reflecting stronger short-term financial capability and a healthier capital structure. Profitability also demonstrated increased efficiency in utilizing company assets, although changes in equity returns indicated adjustments in capital management during the transformation process. Overall, the implementation of the company's transformation strategy contributed positively to strengthening financial performance and improving resilience in responding to changing business conditions and market competition. This study provides useful insights for management, investors, and other stakeholders in evaluating the effectiveness of corporate transformation strategies through financial ratio analysis and highlights the importance of maintaining financial stability to support sustainable business growth.

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